短音频文件的转写

只需将手头的短音频文件(16MB 以下)发送到 AmiVoice API 的 HTTP 接口 endpoint，就可以轻松地将其转换为文本。本教程将使用 curl 命令和 jq 命令来说明 API 的使用方法，而不是编写程序。对于较长的音频文件，我们将在下一个教程「长音频文件的转写」中进行说明。

准备

要执行本教程，您需要以下内容:

curl
jq
注册 AmiVoice API 并获取 APPKEY
准备要转写的音频文件

备注

我们使用 jq 命令来格式化结果，使其更易读。如果您没有安装 jq，您仍然可以在之后的教程中进行音频转写，所以可以不安装它就继续进行。

curl

请检查您的系统是否已安装 curl 命令。

curl -V

如果没有显示版本，请从 https://curl.se/ 下载适用于您操作系统的 package，或使用 package 管理器安装 curl。

jq

请检查您的系统是否已安装 jq 命令。

jq -V

如果没有显示版本，请从 https://stedolan.github.io/jq/ 下载适用于您操作系统的 package，或使用 package 管理器安装 jq。

获取 APPKEY

注册 AmiVoice API。
登录到您的个人页面，记录下[连接信息]标签中[通用连接信息]中列出的 APPKEY。

提示

AmiVoice Tech Blog 详细介绍了获取 APPKEY 的步骤。关于获取 APPKEY，也请参考尝试使用 AmiVoice API。

音频文件

准备要转写的音频文件。在这里，我们将使用客户端库的示例程序附带的音频文件(test.wav)。

备注

准备音频文件时，请注意支持的音频文件格式。有关支持的格式，请参阅关于音频格式。
如果要发送 16MB 以上的音频文件，请参阅下一个长音频文件的转写。

执行

启动终端并复制执行以下命令。在执行时，请将 test.wav 部分替换为您准备的音频文件的路径。此外，请将 {APPKEY} 替换为您自己的密钥。

curl https://acp-api.amivoice.com/v1/recognize \
     -F d=-a-general \
     -F u={APP_KEY} \
     -F a=@test.wav

结果

执行成功后，您将获得如下 JSON 格式的结果:

{"results":[{"tokens":[{"written":"\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2","confidence":1.00,"starttime":522,"endtime":1578,"spoken":"\u3042\u3069\u3070\u3093\u3059\u3068\u3081\u3067\u3043\u3042"},{"written":"\u306f","confidence":1.00,"starttime":1578,"endtime":1866,"spoken":"\u306f"},{"written":"\u3001","confidence":0.72,"starttime":1866,"endtime":2026,"spoken":"_"},{"written":"\u4eba","confidence":1.00,"starttime":2026,"endtime":2314,"spoken":"\u3072\u3068"},{"written":"\u3068","confidence":1.00,"starttime":2314,"endtime":2426,"spoken":"\u3068"},{"written":"\u6a5f\u68b0","confidence":1.00,"starttime":2426,"endtime":2826,"spoken":"\u304d\u304b\u3044"},{"written":"\u3068","confidence":1.00,"starttime":2826,"endtime":2938,"spoken":"\u3068"},{"written":"\u306e","confidence":1.00,"starttime":2938,"endtime":3082,"spoken":"\u306e"},{"written":"\u81ea\u7136","confidence":1.00,"starttime":3082,"endtime":3434,"spoken":"\u3057\u305c\u3093"},{"written":"\u306a","confidence":1.00,"starttime":3434,"endtime":3530,"spoken":"\u306a"},{"written":"\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3","confidence":1.00,"starttime":3530,"endtime":4378,"spoken":"\u3053\u307f\u3085\u306b\u3051\u30fc\u3057\u3087\u3093"},{"written":"\u3092","confidence":1.00,"starttime":4378,"endtime":4442,"spoken":"\u3092"},{"written":"\u5b9f\u73fe","confidence":1.00,"starttime":4442,"endtime":4922,"spoken":"\u3058\u3064\u3052\u3093"},{"written":"\u3057","confidence":1.00,"starttime":4922,"endtime":5434,"spoken":"\u3057"},{"written":"\u3001","confidence":0.45,"starttime":5434,"endtime":5562,"spoken":"_"},{"written":"\u8c4a\u304b","confidence":1.00,"starttime":5562,"endtime":5994,"spoken":"\u3086\u305f\u304b"},{"written":"\u306a","confidence":1.00,"starttime":5994,"endtime":6090,"spoken":"\u306a"},{"written":"\u672a\u6765","confidence":1.00,"starttime":6090,"endtime":6490,"spoken":"\u307f\u3089\u3044"},{"written":"\u3092","confidence":1.00,"starttime":6490,"endtime":6554,"spoken":"\u3092"},{"written":"\u5275\u9020","confidence":0.93,"starttime":6554,"endtime":7050,"spoken":"\u305d\u3046\u305e\u3046"},{"written":"\u3057\u3066","confidence":0.99,"starttime":7050,"endtime":7210,"spoken":"\u3057\u3066"},{"written":"\u3044\u304f","confidence":1.00,"starttime":7210,"endtime":7418,"spoken":"\u3044\u304f"},{"written":"\u3053\u3068","confidence":1.00,"starttime":7418,"endtime":7690,"spoken":"\u3053\u3068"},{"written":"\u3092","confidence":1.00,"starttime":7690,"endtime":7722,"spoken":"\u3092"},{"written":"\u76ee\u6307\u3057","confidence":0.76,"starttime":7722,"endtime":8090,"spoken":"\u3081\u3056\u3057"},{"written":"\u307e\u3059","confidence":0.76,"starttime":8090,"endtime":8506,"spoken":"\u307e\u3059"},{"written":"\u3002","confidence":0.82,"starttime":8506,"endtime":8794,"spoken":"_"}],"confidence":0.998,"starttime":250,"endtime":8794,"tags":[],"rulename":"","text":"\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u3068\u6a5f\u68b0\u3068\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u672a\u6765\u3092\u5275\u9020\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002"}],"utteranceid":"20220602/14/018122d637320a301bc194c9_20220602_141433","text":"\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30f3\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u3068\u6a5f\u68b0\u3068\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u8c4a\u304b\u306a\u672a\u6765\u3092\u5275\u9020\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002","code":"","message":""}

识别结果中包含的日语是以 Unicode 转义的 UTF-8 格式。您可以使用开发语言中内置的 JSON 解析器轻松地将其还原。这里我们使用 jq 命令进行转换。

curl -F a=@test.wav "https://acp-api.amivoice.com/v1/recognize?d=-a-general&u=<APPKEY>" | jq

这次，识别结果中的日语应该以可读的格式显示，并带有缩进。在结果中查找 text。这里包含了音频转写的结果。

"text": "アドバンスト・メディアは、人と機械との自然なコミュニケーションを実現し、豊かな未来を創造していくことを目指します。"

以下是完整的响应示例。除了转写结果，还可以获得单词级别的结果、音频时间和置信度等信息。有关详细信息，请参阅语音识别结果。

响应

{
  "results": [
    {
      "tokens": [
        {
          "written": "アドバンスト・メディア",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 522,
          "endtime": 1578,
          "spoken": "あどばんすとめでぃあ"
        },
        {
          "written": "は",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 1578,
          "endtime": 1866,
          "spoken": "は"
        },
        {
          "written": "、",
          "confidence": 0.72,
          "starttime": 1866,
          "endtime": 2026,
          "spoken": "_"
        },
        {
          "written": "人",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 2026,
          "endtime": 2314,
          "spoken": "ひと"
        },
        {
          "written": "と",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 2314,
          "endtime": 2426,
          "spoken": "と"
        },
        {
          "written": "機械",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 2426,
          "endtime": 2826,
          "spoken": "きかい"
        },
        {
          "written": "と",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 2826,
          "endtime": 2938,
          "spoken": "と"
        },
        {
          "written": "の",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 2938,
          "endtime": 3082,
          "spoken": "の"
        },
        {
          "written": "自然",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 3082,
          "endtime": 3434,
          "spoken": "しぜん"
        },
        {
          "written": "な",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 3434,
          "endtime": 3530,
          "spoken": "な"
        },
        {
          "written": "コミュニケーション",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 3530,
          "endtime": 4378,
          "spoken": "こみゅにけーしょん"
        },
        {
          "written": "を",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 4378,
          "endtime": 4442,
          "spoken": "を"
        },
        {
          "written": "実現",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 4442,
          "endtime": 4922,
          "spoken": "じつげん"
        },
        {
          "written": "し",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 4922,
          "endtime": 5434,
          "spoken": "し"
        },
        {
          "written": "、",
          "confidence": 0.45,
          "starttime": 5434,
          "endtime": 5562,
          "spoken": "_"
        },
        {
          "written": "豊か",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 5562,
          "endtime": 5994,
          "spoken": "ゆたか"
        },
        {
          "written": "な",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 5994,
          "endtime": 6090,
          "spoken": "な"
        },
        {
          "written": "未来",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 6090,
          "endtime": 6490,
          "spoken": "みらい"
        },
        {
          "written": "を",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 6490,
          "endtime": 6554,
          "spoken": "を"
        },
        {
          "written": "創造",
          "confidence": 0.93,
          "starttime": 6554,
          "endtime": 7050,
          "spoken": "そうぞう"
        },
        {
          "written": "して",
          "confidence": 0.99,
          "starttime": 7050,
          "endtime": 7210,
          "spoken": "して"
        },
        {
          "written": "いく",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 7210,
          "endtime": 7418,
          "spoken": "いく"
        },
        {
          "written": "こと",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 7418,
          "endtime": 7690,
          "spoken": "こと"
        },
        {
          "written": "を",
          "confidence": 1,
          "starttime": 7690,
          "endtime": 7722,
          "spoken": "を"
        },
        {
          "written": "目指し",
          "confidence": 0.76,
          "starttime": 7722,
          "endtime": 8090,
          "spoken": "めざし"
        },
        {
          "written": "ます",
          "confidence": 0.76,
          "starttime": 8090,
          "endtime": 8506,
          "spoken": "ます"
        },
        {
          "written": "。",
          "confidence": 0.82,
          "starttime": 8506,
          "endtime": 8794,
          "spoken": "_"
        }
      ],
      "confidence": 0.998,
      "starttime": 250,
      "endtime": 8794,
      "tags": [],
      "rulename": "",
      "text": "アドバンスト・メディアは、人と機械との自然なコミュニケーションを実現し、豊かな未来を創造していくことを目指します。"
    }
  ],
  "utteranceid": "20220602/14/018122d65d370a30116494c8_20220602_141442",
  "text": "アドバンスト・メディアは、人と機械との自然なコミュニケーションを実現し、豊かな未来を創造していくことを目指します。",
  "code": "",
  "message": ""
}

更改语音识别引擎

查询参数中的d=-a-general部分用于指定语音识别引擎。-a-general表示指定了会話_汎用引擎。例如，如果将其更改为-a-medgeneral，则可以使用擅长医疗术语的会話_医療汎用引擎进行转写。有关可用引擎的列表，请参阅语音识别引擎。

curl https://acp-api.amivoice.com/v1/recognize \
     -F d=-a-medgeneral \
     -F u={APP_KEY} \
     -F a=@test.wav

下一步

在使用指南中说明了如何使用AmiVoice API进行语音转文字，包括这里使用的AmiVoice API 同步 HTTP 接口。
在使用指南中，特别是关于请求时可以设置的参数，请参阅请求参数；关于响应的详细信息，请参阅语音识别结果；关于AmiVoice API的异步 HTTP 接口，请参阅同步 HTTP 接口。
此外，API参考请参阅同步 HTTP 接口。
我们提供了一个客户端库(Hrp)，它将HTTP接口使用时的通信处理和程序流程封装为类库，只需实现语音识别应用程序所需的接口，就可以轻松创建语音识别应用程序。首先，请尝试运行示例程序HrpTester。有关Hrp客户端库的接口规范，请参阅客户端库的Hrp(HTTP接口客户端)。

准备​

curl​

jq​

获取 APPKEY​

音频文件​

执行​

结果​

更改语音识别引擎​

下一步​

准备

curl

jq

获取 APPKEY

音频文件

执行

结果

更改语音识别引擎

下一步